- Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
- Erectile dysfunction
- Hydronephrosis
- Hyperoxaluria and oxalosis
- Hypospadias
- Kidney stones
- Klinefelter syndrome
- Male infertility
- Multiple system atrophy (MSA)
- Neurogenic bladder dysfunction
- Overactive bladder
- Pelvic organ prolapse
- Peyronie’s disease
- Retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Small bowel prolapse (enterocele)
- Stress incontinence
- Undescended testicle
- Ureteral obstruction
- Urinary tract infection (UTI)
- Urethral diverticulum
- Varicocele
- Vesicoureteral reflux
